1. If you invest $5000 in a CD earning 5.6% annual interest compounded quarterly, how much is your investment worth at the end of one year?

When How much earning interest interest earned $ interest earned Value of investment (end of quarter)
1st quarter 5000 .056/4=.014 .014*5000=70 5070
2nd Q 5070 .014 70.98 5140.98
3rd Q 5140.98 .014 71.97 5212.95
4th Q 5212.95 .014 72.98 5285.93

Investment value at the end of 1 year is $5285.93

2. If you invest $3000 in a CD earning 4.8% annual interest compounded quarterly, how much is your investment worth at the end of one year

When How much earning interest interest earned $ interest earned Value of investment (end of quarter)
1st quarter 3000 .048/4=.012 .012*3000=36 3036
2nd quarter 3036 .012 36.43 3072.43
3rd Q 3072.43 .012 36.87 3109.30
4th Q 3109.30 .012 37.31 3146.61

Investment value at the end of 1 year is $3146.61

3. If you invest some money in a a CD that compounds interest more than annually, what will be true about your annual interest rate compared to your APY (Annual percentage yield)?

Your interest rate will be slightly lover than your APY. You could also say (it would mean the same thing) that your APY was slightly higher than your interest rate.

4. If you invest $8000 in an account that is compounded more than annually, and at the end of the year your investment is worth $8378, what is the corresponding APY?

8378-8000=378 is the amount of interest earned, which gives an APY of

378/8000=.04725, which you would be reported as either 4.7% or 4.73% (different sources will make different choices about how many decimal places to publish)

5. If you invest $6000 in an account that is compounded more than annually, and at the end of the year your investment is worth $6321, what is the corresponding APY?

6321-6000=321 is the amount of interest earned, which gives an APY of

321/6000=.0535, so the answers 5.4% and 5.35% would be considered correct.

6. If you invest $1000 in a CD at 4% annual interest, compounded quarterly, what is the corresponding APY?

In 1 year you will earn interest 4 times, earning 4/4=1% each time:

When How much earning interest quarterly interest rate $ interest earned Value of investment (end of quarter)
1st quarter 1000 .01 .01*1000=$10 1010
2nd quarter 1010 .01 $10.10 1020.10
3rd Q 1020.10 .01 $10.20 1030.30
4th Q 1030.30 .01 $10.30 1040.60

total interest earned in 1 year is $40.60 (=1040.60 - 1000)

As an anual interest rate that would be 40.60/1000=.0406 or 4.06%

APY is 4.06%

(The rounded answer 4.1% would be acceptable)

7. If you invest $2000 in a CD at 5% annual interest, compounded quarterly, what is the corresponding APY?

In 1 year you will earn interest 4 times, earning 5/4=1.25% each time:

When How much earning interest quarterly interest rate $ interest earned Value of investment (end of quarter)
1st quarter 2000 .0125 .0125*2000=$25 2025
2nd quarter 2025 .0125 25.31 2050.31
3rd Q 2050.31 .0125 25.63 2075.94
4th Q 2075.94 .0125 25.95 2101.89

total interest earned in 1 year is $101.89 (= 2101.89 - 2000)

As an anual interest rate that would be 101.89/2000=.50945 or 5.09%

APY is 5.09%

(the rounded answer 5.1% would also be acceptable)